Weekly Update: working to meet regulations and faster moments

The update is early this week! We’re so glad you enjoyed seeing what was happening at the factory in last week’s update and if don’t forget you can find all the previous updates here on the blog. Here’s what has been going on this week:

Production

We are continuing work on hardware so it complies with various regulations. There are two issues with the PCBs that need to be fixed in this regard. We are also working to correct the radiation leaking through the USB port that we mentioned in the update here.

Near-field probing the PCB to search for localized potential emission hot-spots

Near-field probing the PCB to search for localized potential emission hot-spots

The GPS antenna and receiver works amazingly well in isolation, but there is unfortunately interference from other circuits of the small PCB that reduces the reception quality a lot which needs to be addressed in our next production batch. Basically, very high harmonics from the switching power supplies creep all the way up into the GPS band.

Software and Backend

We’ve made great progress with the momentification and are happy to say our algorithm now is able to create moments on the fly (huge speed increase)! The communication between the Windows uploader and the camera is still a focus. We are also working to optimize the search function within the app.

We merged our new online version of the momentification algorithm to the master branch and deployed it to our bleeding edge environment. It seems to work great overall but we need to sweat it more and iron out some kinks.

Our new upload mechanism has also been merged to our master branch and deployed to our bleeding edge environment. This will need more testing and requires changes in the uploader apps. These efforts together should make our upload and photo processing infrastructure more resilient.

We are also working on improving the experience of browsing shared moments in web browsers.

Until next time!
/Memoto team

Memory banking: How dementia patients can benefit from lifelogging technology

Guest Blog by: Almira Osmanovic Thunström

When I was seven my beloved grandfather Bego told me something that has stayed with me my entire life, and possibly inspired me to become a neuroscientist. He told me, “When all else is gone and lost, only the memory of it remains, make sure to remember”.

He had survived two world wars, in which he had lost more than I could ever imagine; family, friends, and a home, and many more tangible things that many of us take for granted. My grandfather died too soon, and suffered a cruel faith, loosing those memories he so dearly cherished. As I wander around at the Swedish Dementia Days, a conference for patients and all those involved in their care, I remember my grandfather, and those precious words. I think of him, and if perhaps one day I too will loose my most precious possession, my memory of him.

What we know about dementia now

Unlike my grandfather, I am lucky to be a part of an era in which we know the mechanisms of many dementia types, and we know their genetic and environmental risk factors, even if we still have a long way to go in terms of prevention and cure. I am fortunate to live in a time of great technological visionaries and a time where dementia is no longer stigmatized and brushed off as “something that belongs to normal aging”. Disease pathology may start as early as 20 years prior to symptoms, and the most prominent and early characteristic are changes in personality as well as weakened episodic memory. Dementia, particularly Alzheimer’s disease, is also characterized by structural changes in the brain and detectable changes in several biomarkers. It affects about 1 out of 10 individuals after the age of 65, and 1 out of 3 after the age of 90. Most dementia types do not entail sudden or complete loss of memory formation and retrieval, but it is a process that progresses and changes in characteristics as time passes, as in any disease. A lot can be done along the way.

The future of forgetting

That brings us back to the technological visionaries. As a dementia patient I would hope to do two things, 1) preserve as much as I can of my cognition and 2) maintain my autonomy. That’s where everyday technology comes in to play. When my beloved grandfather passed away in 1992, 0 out of a 100 people owned a cell phone in our home region, and today 84 out of 100 people do according to World Bank Statistics. Today’s cells phones are able to act as telephones, computers, and as I’ve discovered during this conference; memory aids.

Giraff

More and more health care professionals are realizing that their elderly patients use cell phones, computers and tablets more and more frequently. Companies such as Abilia have created a business model upon this fact and are thriving in the market of apps, software and hardware designed to make the life of those suffering from cognitive difficulties more organized. Items such as Memoplanner make it easy for a dementia patient still living at home to make Skype calls to relatives, to keep a visual schedule of “things to do and meds to take” and to remind them of a large variety of other activities. Companies such as Posifon have watches that act as GPS trackers, so that even those with weakened spatial orientation can move outside of their homes, and in case of getting lost, can send a signal to be found by a loved one or the authorities. Just having this device can act as a stress relief for many dementia patients. One of the most prominent protective factors against cognitive decline is social interaction. Devices such as Giraff, Joice and Ippi enable social interaction for those unable to make a long trip outside the home. Ippi can be used without Internet or computer and both Giraff and Joice are adapted to be used by people with very limited mobility and cognitive capacity. And there are countless companies which were not represented at the conference with are using their knowledge and creativity to turn the everyday tech we use in to cognitive aids. In fact, the Medical Aid Institute was instigated in Sweden to find prominent tech visionaries. The institute gives support and money to entrepreneurs who wish to develop and test new cognitive aid technology.

Memory Banking

There was one area missing though. Despite the wide range of hopeful messages and cognitive aids, there was not a single company aimed at preforming “memory banking”. Allowing newly diagnosed patients to record their memories and everyday life in hopes of leaving a digital print for their loved ones, or to improve their own recall abilities. This is where the future lies. I leave with a sense of hope, and newfound memories, which I hope I’ll get to keep or store safely in the future.

Profil_almira

Almira Osmanovic Thunström is a 21st century Neuroscientist with a 19th century heart and curiosity. Initiator of http://www.SciPhiLab.com. Currently, a PhD candidate and researcher at Karolinska Institutet working with stress and cognitive aging. 

This week in lifelogging: mobility with wearable tech, QS with Foursquare and memories during sleep

Free yourself with wearable tech

 

If you ask us to define the purpose of wearable tech, our first instinct is to say that it exists to free us from the struggle finding ways to improve certain aspects of our lives without impeding them, and the desire to document what happens around us and even within us. Yet this week, we discovered that wearable tech means more than that. Wearable tech means building a sort of balanced ecosystem with the gadgets that serve to enrich our lives. In the eyes of the mobile phone company Vodafone and University of Southampton, this means making use of the energy that our bodies produce to generate electricity to charge our mobile phones or gadgets. Currently, the kinetic and thermoelectric technology can be harnessed through two products: The Power Shorts and The Recharge Sleeping Bag. And if you worry about wear and tear in these products, you could even use Bare Paint, developed by graduates from the London’s Royal College of Art, to draw up electric circuits. All you have to do is move it to charge it!

Read more: The shorts and sleeping bag that mean you’ll never run out of mobile battery again – because they’re powered by your body heat and Cool Tech: Liquid Wiring On Paper, Walls And More, Thanks to Conductive Paint

On the move with wearable tech

And if mobility is one of the key reasons why you don wearable tech devices, this upcoming product might excite you just as much. A Russian startup, LiveMap, is working on an Iron Man helmet – a motorcycle helmet that has a built-in navigation system that accepts voice commands.  Check out their Indiegogo crowdfunding campaign here!

Read more: Wearable Technology: LiveMap Working On Iron Man Motorcycle Helmet

Quantifying on the go with Foursquare

foursquare time machine demo

Now if you’ve been getting around a lot on your motorcycle or just donning the Power Shorts and running around to generate more electrical energy for charging your devices, remember to check-in on your Foursquare account because Foursquare just got better. For the love of the quantified self, Foursquare has introduced the Foursquare Time Machine to let you view all your past check-ins on a beautiful visualization that you see in the picture above. You could even share this with your loved ones to let them know of your favorite cafes or hangout zones. This move by Foursquare surely helps us to help others understand us better. Maybe the quantified self movement is becoming the quantified us movement? Stay tuned!

Read more: Foursquare Time Machine Teleports You Down Memory Lane

Sleep and memory

With all that moving around, we now touch upon an extremely important topic in lifelogging – sleep. Yes, you heard us right. Sleep is as important in lifelogging as being active and archiving the things you do. Sleep has been shown to be key in consolidating our memories. While we can rely on all kinds of devices to help us remember every moment, the primary lifelogging device is still our brain’s ability to retain precious memories. We all know how important sleep is in restoring our bodies and some even use sleeping pills in order to get that good rest that we deserve. However, the latest studies have shown that the commonly prescribed sleeping aid (known as Ambien), though effective in helping us sleep, heightens the recollection of and response to negative memories. Better to think twice before we pop that next pill, maybe?

Read more: Ambien Can Improve Your Recall, But Only For Unhappy Memories and Sleep Mechanism Identified That Plays Role in Emotional Memory

Time-lapse video: Existence

Putting all that research about negative memories aside, we love how time-lapse videos simply remind us of how beautiful life is. We came across this one (above) earlier this week and we hope you enjoy it as much as we did! Have a great weekend and we wish all fathers out there a Happy Father’s Day!

If you enjoyed this post, please follow us on twitter and facebook! PS – Have you pre-ordered your Memoto Lifelogging Camera yet?

Weekly update: Special report from Yomura

Factory direct! We’ve got Linus and Johan back from Taiwan. As we’ve mentioned in previous updates, they have been visiting our factory, Yomura, to oversee the production of the Memoto camera. Things are moving ahead and looking good. Here are some highlights of their trip and progress that’s being made.

Linus arrival

Chuck, Ming, Linus and a few innocent bystanders. Arrival day in Taiwan, somewhat tired, but still excited after at least 16 hours of traveling. There’s nothing like walking out of cool air-conditioned airport into a tropical climate.

street view

A busy intersection in Taipei with Taipei 101 in the distance. Interesting how Johan managed to capture only one Scooter, there were hordes of them everywhere.

make shift workspace

The conference room, setup for our visit, with an incoming continuous flow of water, coffee and enthusiasm from the Yomura team. Almost daily, new samples arrived for various parts of the products and piled up on the tables, shortening the cycle time for feedback immensely compared to when shipping everything to/from Sweden.

testing usb

The production test software testing a Memoto PCB through USB. Different versions of the test is placed at different points along the production path.

Johan and the team Johan with teams from Yomura and Fudy

Johan and the teams from Yomura and Fudy.

Factory

This is an imposing complicated machine with lots of levers and wheels, used to produce parts of the Memoto packaging.

light box

The box used for testing the camera’s color and focus properties. It is screened to reduce the influence of outside light sources in the test, to make it as repeatable as possible.

Load testing

Load testing the clip and plastic strength. We wouldn’t recommend doing this test at home.. Please note that the Memoto logo visible on this unit is not the final version, which will be a bit more subtle.

Linus and team LINE 1

This is one of the production lines used for assembling the surface-mounted components onto the printed circuit boards and the associated reflow soldering.

yak

Weekend break in the mountains at Yangmingshan National Park. The Qingtiangang lava terrace was previously used as a pasture for grazing cattle.

orange_memotos2

These are the first trial injection shots of the Memoto-orange plastic covers. Please note that the lighting in the room where we took this photo was not optimal to faithfully reproduce the color.

Linus Orange Cam

Linus wearing the first assembled prototype using the Memoto Orange casing. As Johan was shooting, someone was arriving with a tray of new samples of some sort.

Have a nice weekend!

/Memoto team

Memoto Cloud Service Subscription

Memoto is more than a wearable device; it’s a hardware and software service for remembering every moment. To get access to a photographic memory, you’ll need not only a small camera but also a strong, smart and secure backend system.

We’re building Memoto’s backend to handle millions of photos for millions of users. You should be able to upload your photos from your camera in a fast and secure way. You should be able to rely on the photos staying on the servers, out of reach to anyone but you. And, most importantly, you should be able to access and make use of your large photo stream.

“Memoto’s Lifelogging Experience” – the camera, the cloud service and the apps have been beautifully described in this infograph (also below). The subscription fee for the organization and storage of your photo stream will be $9 (+ tax where applicable) per month, starting year 2. In exchange, you get access to “the brain and the heart” of Memoto:

We hope you find this deal as smart as we do. And remember, if you order a Memoto camera today, the full subscription fee for the whole first year is included. If you haven’t already, order your Memoto camera here.

All the best, Memoto Team via Oskar

Answers to some common questions below.

- Can I upload other data and store in the Memoto cloud? Why not? 
No. Memoto is not a storage service. 

- Can I delete my photos? Will this also delete my metadata? 
Yes and yes. 

- What about all that compounding data? For example, will 3 years of data cost 3x as much as the first year? 
No, the monthly cost is a flat fee.

-What if I choose not to renew the subscription (or wish to opt out of it altogether)? 
You have the option to store all photos (with the exception of GPS location) on your local hard drive and managing them manually in a standard photo catalogue.

Memoto Lifelogging Experience Infograph

Memoto Lifelogging Experience Infograph

Memoto on Pinterest – Come pin away with us!

 

We love being part of the lifelogging, quantified self and wearable technology movements. As a matter of fact, every week we publish a list of the most awesome stuff we see from our friends and fellow makers.  And in order to keep the sanity and always remember what and where we read things, we started using Pinterest.

So yes, it’s confession time: we’ve been so hooked on Pinterest that we need a Pintervention. In our latest addiction, we have started gathering and building up a knowledge base around these movements.

If you’re in the same boat as us, we want you to join forces with us to make the biggest, most awesome knowledge centre in these fields – and use pinterest for that.

Here’s how we can be allies. We have created two collaborative boards as a start – “In the Quantified Self” and “Uncover Wearable Tech”. We would like for you to hop on our boards, pin away and show the world what’s happening in these areas!

How to pin on these boards?

  1. Follow us on Pinterest http://pinterest.com/memototeam/ and give us some time to follow your boards too!
  2. Once we’ve followed you, tag us @Memototeam on a pin you’ve found interesting and relevant to these boards and hashtag #quantifiedself or #wearabletech
  3. We will invite you to come pin away with us!

We’re extremely excited to pin with you guys! Stay tuned for more!

The Memoto Lifelogging Experience Infographic

Humans are innately visual creatures. That’s why we thought we’d like to explain what the Memoto Lifelogging Experience is all about through an infographic, and also since we know just how complicated it sounds when three seemingly different segments – the Memoto Lifelogging Camera, App and Cloud Service – are built into an integrated visual lifelogging tool. Check it out!

infographic_v5

If you enjoyed this post, please follow us on twitter and facebook! PS – Have you pre-ordered your Memoto Lifelogging Camera yet?

This week in lifelogging: awareness through wearable tech, Internet of things and memory matters

Wearable tech brings awareness

Being more aware of one’s behaviors has been commonly cited as one of the top reasons for wearing technological devices and for lifelogging. As Paul Boag puts it, “What excites me is taking control of my own life. We often go through life in a stupor and one thing to the next but this makes me aware of myself”. And it’s not just self-awareness that wearable tech brings to the table. Neil Harbisson, a Catalan artist, musician and self-professed cyborg, also makes use of an eye device to make sense of what happens around him. As seen in the picture above, Neil wears the “eyeborg” to convert light into audible sound that varies according to the color of the light. He has been wearing this “eyeborg” for nine years and was initially motivated by a condition that he has, known as achromatopsia, which is a rare congenital condition where his eyes’ cone cells do not pick up color. Check out Neil’s TedTalk or sound portraits here!

Read more: Logging our lives with wearable tech and Encounters with the Posthuman

Spreading awareness for the quantified self movement

With the availability of various quantified self devices such as the Nike Fuelband, Jawbone UP, Autographer and of course Google Glass, we see an increasing number of people enrolling themselves into the quantified self movement. Here’s one person taking it just one step further. Mr. Naveen Selvadurai, one of Foursquare’s co-founders, is putting his quantified self data out there so that other people can discover interesting ways to use it. He currently puts his personal API online to expose his sleeping habits, weight, steps, fuel/activity and check-ins and will aim to add to the list as he thinks of them. Maybe this 23andMe test kit, which allows you to take a closer quantified look at your genome might interest him?

Read more: Foursquare co-founder Naveen Selvadurai wants you to hack his personal API and A personal API and The Quantified Self: Exploring your genome with 23andMe

Quantified self in the Internet of Things

And since we’re talking about how people begin to make their quantified self reports available online for others to hack into, let’s take a retrospective look at how this fits into the popular term “Internet of Things”.  Although, the Internet of Things is evident in a wide range of applications such as the connected home and in various industries, what really caused this to go viral was the dawn of the quantified self movement. When asked, experts have given a unanimous yes in response to whether it is now time for the Internet of Things. Some have even argued that the Internet of Things will be formed on the basis of the quantified self data that we gather through sensors and transmitters that are worn on our bodies. What will the Internet of Things really look like? Only time will tell.

Read more: Why We Keep Hearing About “Internet of Things” and Putting Human Bodies Into the ‘Internet of Things’

Memory matters

The latest research has found that women can remember faces better than men because they subconsciously spend more time studying one’s facial features. In other words, women’s eyes are fixated on a new face for a longer time than men. But rest assured, not all hope is lost for men because scientists have also suggested that the results of this study potentially means that changing our eye movement pattern may lead to better memory. And if this wasn’t true, how about we all make a conscious effort to reconstruct the memories we have like Johan Willner did? We know that we can always put our trust in the many photos we have, in order to evoke the memories that might be forgotten in future, right?

Read more: Never Forget a Face? Researchers Find Women Have Better Memory Recall Than Men and A Reconstruction of Memory

If you enjoyed this post, please follow us on twitter and facebook! PS – Have you pre-ordered your Memoto Lifelogging Camera yet?

Weekly Update: Factory visit is underway, regulations testing and more work on the API

It’s that time again. We’re making all kinds of progress (if you’re interested in what we’ve been working on these past few weeks, check out the past updates here) and have two people visiting our manufacturer (see the post on Yomura here).

Production

Our quality manager, Johan, and lead firmware engineer, Linus, have arrived in Taiwan! The purpose of their visit is to set up test stations that will be used in the production to make sure that the electronic functions are working perfectly and visit all the major suppliers: PCB supplier, SMT supplier, etc.

These test stations will consist of almost a half dozen of computers with special software, set up in different stages of the production supply chain. Some equipment connected to these are currently being built from scratch, for example a cabinet in which the camera module can be tested under consistent light conditions.

All of these sub-components and processes are in their final “tweaking” phase. Examples of this include, the packaging is all in its final form but the print is not finished. The electronics are being fine-tuned for the next build, which will be of a much greater quantity.

Yesterday, we spent a day at an FCC-accredited lab who are experts in certifications and measurements regarding electromagnetic interference and emissions from electronic products. All such products that are placed on the market have to be measured and certified that they comply with various regulations, for example according to the FCC in the US and the CE-marking regulations in Europe.

At least three aspects are usually tested:

  • The device emissions of electromagnetic energy over a spectrum of 0 to 26 GHz (see the image of the room below)
  • Resistance of injected electromagnetic energy through connectors, which in our case is the USB cable. The USB transfers should not be corrupted.
  • Immunity of electrostatic discharges, such as static electricity buildups. Basically you shoot sparks of 2-8kV at the device from all directions and see if it withstands it.

In our case, most things look good, which was expected as the device is so small (and therefore a bad radiator anyway). We have an issue with the fundamental frequency of the USB2.0 connection leaking out a bit when connected with an USB cable, and we have to check if this is due to us or due to a substandard cable. Regardless, we will insert some more filters for this on the next production round and this shouldn’t produce any production problems.

IMG_4311-emcrum

In other news, we found and fixed an issue where the temperature charging-shutdown circuit was set at a trip-point that was too low, which had caused some of our previous hardware iterations to not charge the battery in full (our device is so small that any temperature-rise of the electronic circuits themselves also affect the thermometer that is supposed to check for battery heating).

Software and Backend

We have begun working on parts of the API that will help with keeping multiple devices synced. So, for example, if you delete a moment on one device, the other devices will update the other devices automatically. Regarding user experience, we are making great progress with the on-boarding process. Users will be able to get up and running in no time.

As usual, there is continued work on improving uploads and photo processing. We have also spent some time digging into MySQL (database) logs. This is something we need to keep an eye on as our tables and datasets grow. We began work on activity streams to make app sync better.

 

Have a wonderful weekend!

/Memoto team

The Accidental Lifelogger

Guest blog post by: Tobias Malm

Photo of Tobias Malm

A lifelogger is a person who documents big parts of their life by photographing, writing, filming et cetera. You could compare it to a captain who documents their ship’s travels across the seas using a logbook. To a lifelogger, the ship is your body and time your sea. Most people enjoy documenting their lives. In most homes there are photo albums and in most desk drawers there are a bunch of important papers. A lifelogger takes this several steps further, which is possible with the help of new technology. An example of that is the wearable camera that the Swedish company Memoto is developing, which specializes in lifelogging by taking a picture every 30 seconds. The same company has produced a documentary about the phenomenon of lifelogging, and it was not until I saw it the other day that I understood the concept of it. After seeing the documentary, I realized that I’d been a lifelogger for almost all my life. In this post, I intend to tell you a bit about how this has expressed itself for me personally.

I’ve always had a peculiar interest in documenting things. I no longer remember how this started, but when I was about eleven years old I created a text document on my old Macintosh which I called my “logbook.” In it I mostly wrote down what I was doing on my computer and what I found on this new phenomenon called the Internet. I couldn’t spell and my teachers were considering the possibility that I was suffering from dyslexia. Unhindered by this, I continued to write down what I was doing during the days.

I also made sure to archive everything I created on my computer. Everything from texts to pictures and websites. I created file systems where I put all of these things in their rightful compartments. I hadn’t yet started to value life beyond the internet in the same way, but after a while I slowly began to introduce it into my logbooks as well. On the 24th of November, 2002, at the age of 17, I started writing my own diary. Today I’ve written nine volumes of two hundred pages each. Since I started writing these diaries, they have become a big part of my life, but I have nevertheless always managed to live by the motto that the diaries should be about my life, and that my life shouldn’t be about the diaries.

When I was in high school digital cameras were becoming increasingly common, and even mobile phones came with cameras. Without giving up my writing, I started collecting photographs and film clips. Today I have over 30,000 of them stored on my external hard drives. The reason I continued writing was because neither photographs nor videos could capture what was going on inside my head at these various moments. Every time we look at a photograph, we see the past through new eyes and the way you saw things when the photograph was taken is easily forgotten.

Today I no longer have my very first logbook. I still remember how I lost it; my computer was formatted and the floppy disk that I had saved the logbook on broke. In vain, long after this incident, I unearthed old disks from basement offices and old boxes in my childhood home in hope that I had saved it on another disk and forgotten about it. It does sadden me that this document is gone; a document that could help me understand how I became the person I am today. Ever since that disk broke, I have been more careful to backup my disks. Still, I have lost important data after that. External hard drives have crashed and computers have stopped working before I’ve been able to do a backup of their content. Nowadays I save everything on Dropbox, Google Drive and my five external hard drives. Now it would basically require an intercontinental nuclear war for me to lose my data, and if that were to happen I’d have worse things to worry about anyway.

 

Personal journals

On-demand prints of Tobias’ personal journals.

As I said before, I don’t remember why I, as a young teen, began writing my logbooks and documenting my life. But in the meantime, I have found new reasons for doing so. The diary I write is partly for therapeutic reasons. Writing down my memories, thoughts and feelings has given me a chance to deal with them in a balanced way, and reading my old diaries has helped me see how much I’ve matured as a person. Another reason is that I don’t want all my life to be compressed into a few hours of presentation of distorted memories. Memory is a treacherous thing and the more times we return to it, the less accurate it gets. If I’m lucky enough to grow old, I want to remember the ephemeral and ordinary; moments of my life that are sometimes just as important as my most magnificent experiences. Even if I should die young there is value in what I have saved, not for me, but for my family. I want those I leave behind to be able to get an answer to the question of who I really was. Would it turn out so badly that I die alone, I imagine that future generations will be able to take part in and enjoy the remains of my life. Not because I think that my life is more interesting than anyone else’s, but because I think that everyone’s lives are interesting. I can, however, only document my own.